The Isiolo River Basin in Kenya faces significant flood risk challenges due to its geographical location and climate conditions. As an Arid and Semi-Arid Land (ASAL) region, Isiolo Town is particularly vulnerable to flash floods, receiving water from upstream mountainous areas with steep slopes. Climate change is expected to increase rainfall intensity and frequency in the region, with the Ewaso Ng’iro North basin projected to experience a 10.9% increase in precipitation by 2050. Additionally, rapid urbanization, inadequate drainage systems, and blocked culverts further compound the flooding issues facing this community where 65% of residents already live below the poverty line.
Flood risk impact assessment approach
The goal was to assess and demonstrate the effectiveness of SlamDam as a mobile flood protection solution for the Isiolo River Basin and provide data-driven recommendations for strategic deployment locations and supporting warning systems.